What are fire doors? What are its different types?

 Fire doors are installed in a building to prevent the spread of smoke and fire. They are constructed with fire-resistant material that limits the exposure of fire and allows the individuals living in a building to escape safely. Fire doors are one of the key components of a fire protection system. It creates a barrier that controls the spread of fire. A fire can occur due to various reasons. Some common causes of fire are poor maintenance, overloaded circuits and improper wiring. To prevent the risk of fire because of electrical issues, contact an electrician in London. To know more about fire doors and their different types, read ahead but before we read about the different types of fire doors, let’s first read how fire doors are manufactured.

What are fire doors made of?

Fire doors are made of fire-resistant materials like aluminium, gypsum, steel and timber. These doors have fire-resistant sealants that enhance their fire protection capabilities. At the bottom of the door, an intumescent strip is affixed, which prevents the spread of smoke from underneath the door.

Different types of fire doors

1) Glass fire doors

Glass fire doors are made of metal frames and fire-resistant glasses. These types of fire doors are installed in commercial spaces and regions that require high visibility and light. Glass fire doors have a stylish look and allow the light to pass through. Glass fire door installation in London requires special glazing.

2) Steel fire doors

Constructed with fire-resistant steel, these fire doors are usually seen in warehouses, industrial buildings, and spaces with high-security requirements. Steel fire doors are durable and robust. These fire doors can withstand great amounts of heat, smoke and fire. Moreover, they are low maintenance in comparison to wooden fire doors. These doors are constructed with galvanised steel. This material is not only good for increased fire protection but is also corrosion-resistant.

3) Wooden fire doors

Manufactured with timber and other composite materials, wooden fire doors are installed in offices, commercial buildings and residential buildings. These fire doors are available in different designs that can match the aesthetics of your home. Wooden fire doors are not only heat-resistant but are sound-resistant too. They have an easy installation process in comparison to steel fire doors and glass fire doors.

4) Sliding fire doors

These types of fire doors are usually seen in commercial and industrial settings. Sliding fire doors take up limited space and are perfect for areas with large entrances. They have a sleek design and contemporary appearance. You can either operate these fire doors manually or with automation.

5) Swing fire doors

There are two types of swing fire doors. Single swing fire doors and double swing fire doors. Single swing fire doors are installed in small facilities with limited space. On the other hand, double swing fire doors are installed in large spaces like hospitals. Swing fire doors are cost-effective and easy to maintain.

So, this was all about fire doors London. If you are a residential or commercial property owner who is planning to install a fire door in his building to meet the necessary fire safety requirements, reach out to reliable engineers. They will install the right type of fire door in your building that can provide you with enhanced fire protection during fire incidents.